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Criminal Defense Lawyer or a Public Defender?

Posted by Dmitry Gorin | Nov 27, 2024

Let's delve into the advantages of hiring a private California criminal defense attorney over a public defender (PD). The weight of facing criminal charges is one of the most intense and daunting experiences a person can face.

When you're charged with a crime in California, choosing the right legal representation can make a critical difference in the outcome of your case.

Criminal Defense Lawyer or a Public Defender?
There are many advantages of hiring a private criminal defense attorney over a public defender.

Notably, many public defenders are great attorneys. This article is not an effort to criticize them. They are typically dedicated to their clients and far less expensive than private attorneys, but our criminal justice system is not perfect.

While public defenders are often excellent attorneys, they are frequently overwhelmed with a high caseload. This can lead to a lack of time to provide the high-quality legal representation needed to avoid the potentially life-altering consequences of a permanent criminal record or probation.

Simply put, you will need the best defense to have a higher chance of a favorable case outcome.

While the state offers public defenders for those who either can't afford private counsel or don't wish to pay for it, hiring a private criminal defense attorney can result in a more comprehensive, personalized defense that can make a huge impact on how your case is resolved.

One of the main grievances of defendants against public defenders is the lack of immediate communication. When a client has a pressing question, the importance of immediate attention cannot be overstated.

Public defenders usually do not have their office phones forwarded to their cell phones after hours, meaning defendants will have to wait for court appearances to get any questions answered.

This can be frequently frustrating to a defendant, especially when the public defender has numerous other clients equally eager for a few minutes of the public defender's limited time. Let's look at some other significant benefits of hiring a private criminal defense lawyer over a public defender.

More Time and Attention Dedicated to Your Case

One of the most significant differences between a private attorney and a public defender is the level of personal attention they can devote to your case. This personalized attention can provide a sense of reassurance and care during a challenging time.

California Criminal Defense Lawyer

Public defenders frequently manage an overwhelming number of cases at once, sometimes hundreds. This high caseload can mean they're spread thin and are unable to allocate substantial time to each client.

In contrast, a private California criminal defense attorney has the flexibility to take on fewer cases, allowing them to dedicate more time to each client.

This means they can examine your case details, evaluate every angle, and build a stronger, more customized defense strategy. Their ability to conduct thorough research and give focused attention can improve your chances of a favorable outcome.

Most private criminal lawyers truly care that their clients get good deals and their motions are granted. Most do not handle 100 cases at a time, so they have time to invest in their client's future and get to know what they are all about.

Many believe it's important to know some information about their client's family. Many defendants have complained that their public defender did not care at all about their case and did not seem to listen to them.

More Availability of Resources

Building a strong defense often requires access to external resources, like private investigators, forensic experts, and specialized consultants.

While public defenders may have access to some investigative resources, budget constraints, and high demand can limit their ability to utilize these services fully.

In some cases, public defenders may lack the resources to hire expert witnesses or conduct specialized tests that could be essential to a defense strategy.

On the other hand, a private defense attorney typically has more control over their budget and can hire experienced investigators, technical consultants, and expert witnesses as needed. These resources can be crucial in challenging evidence, establishing alibis, or even disproving critical aspects of the prosecution's case.

More Control Over the Defense Strategy

When you hire a private criminal defense attorney, you have the opportunity to collaborate closely on developing your defense strategy. A private attorney's job is to represent your best interests, which includes tailoring the approach to meet your unique needs and concerns.

For instance, if a quick resolution is your goal, a private attorney can prioritize plea negotiations. Alternatively, if you're determined to clear your name, they can prepare for an aggressive courtroom battle. With a public defender, you're typically less involved in the decision-making process.

While public defenders are dedicated and knowledgeable, they may not always be able to prioritize your preferences due to time constraints, lack of resources, or differences in strategic approach. By hiring your own attorney, you retain more control over how your case proceeds.

Better Accessibility and Personalized Communication

When you're facing criminal charges, clear communication with your attorney is essential for reducing stress and ensuring you fully understand your case's progress. This clear and consistent communication can help you feel more informed and in control of your defense.

Private attorneys can prioritize accessibility. They understand the importance of regular communication and typically have the time and resources to respond to client inquiries promptly.

Many private attorneys also schedule frequent updates and consultation meetings to ensure you stay informed about your case's status. This more personalized communication can make a significant difference in understanding and managing your defense.

Greater Experience with Specific Types of Cases

Criminal defense attorneys in private practice often choose to focus on particular types of cases or offenses, such as DUI defense, drug charges, or white-collar crimes. If you are facing a specific type of charge, hiring a lawyer with specific experience can give you a critical advantage.

Criminal Defense Attorneys

These attorneys bring a deep understanding of the nuances, common challenges, and successful strategies associated with your specific charge, potentially improving your defense outcome.

Public defenders, on the other hand, handle a broad spectrum of cases and may have a different level of targeted expertise for certain types of charges.

While public defenders are trained and capable, their generalized caseload may not equip them with the in-depth knowledge required for highly specialized cases.

In California, ineffective assistance of counsel is a claim asserted by a criminal defendant that their defense attorney failed to perform reasonably competently. This violates the right to effective counsel and, thus, a fair trial, as guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

A successful claim of ineffective assistance of counsel can be grounds to overturn a conviction or vacate a sentence. For additional information, contact our California criminal defense law firm, Eisner Gorin LLP, based in Los Angeles.

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About the Author

Dmitry Gorin

Dmitry Gorin is a licensed attorney, who has been involved in criminal trial work and pretrial litigation since 1994. Before becoming partner in Eisner Gorin LLP, Mr. Gorin was a Senior Deputy District Attorney in Los Angeles Courts for more than ten years. As a criminal tri...

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